Post
by andrewc » Sat Sep 26, 2015 4:10 pm
Its been a long time since I updated this thread, but accompanying my Dad as his passenger on the 10,000ft run last weekend has got me motivated again.
After the last post quite a few things happened:
I drove the car quite a few times and still experienced massive pinking under boost, although when the boost did come in acceleration was very lively.
I remounted the carb and moved it inboard quite a way to allow me to use a stainless tube between the carb and supercharger with the silicone hose now just bridging the small gaps at either end. This is a much better arrangement.
On one test drive I experienced a thrown drivebelt, which had been proceeded by quite a lot of belt slip and after much headscratching now have a much improved threadpath that puts the idler pulley in the "slack tension" side between the crank pulley and supercharger (where it always should have been in the first place). This improved but didn't cure the belt slip, and the car still pinked, no matter what I did to the timing. Plus I did have a fairly large backfire, but it doesn't appear to have done any harm.
After this demotivating experience luckily summer holidays and related family activities intervened and the car languished in the garage for a few months. But now re-motivated after the aforementioned 10,000ft run I unearthed the car this morning. Another short-test drive confirmed I still had belt slip and pinking, despite going to a grade colder/harder plugs.
This has lead me to decide to change from a vee belt drive to a 4 groove polyvee/serpentine type belt. When I started the project, I said in the first post that I had calculated I needed a pulley of around 70mm to give me 6psi boost, which is generally regarded as a "safe" level for supercharging road engines from a starting compression of around 8.5:1 according to a number of sources. However, the Aisin supercharger conversion pulley that arrived from the Australia was 60mm which in theory probably gives upwards of 9psi. What I also calculated is that this raised the compression ratio to around 10.9:1 - which obviously doesn't help the pinking - 6 or 7psi boost will keep the compression down to around 10:1. I've always suspected that 9psi was too much boost and probably too high a compression ratio for safey.
Now the supercharger arrived with a 4 groove polyvee pulley of around 67mm dia., but as the crank and alternator were conventional vee pulleys, I swapped the charger to the 60mm dia. vee pulley from Australia for simplicity and ignored my calculation based misgivings (because I'm a berk)
What I'm going to do now is refit the original 4 groove pulley, and I've just found a suitable 92mm dia. crank 4 groove pulley on Ebay, which gives a calculated boost of 7psi, plus a suitable dia. polyvee alternator pulley. As the original supercharger came with a polyvee, this should cure the slippage issues, and the lower boost / compression ratio should help a lot with the pinking.
Now I just need to find a creative way of joining the 92mm dia. polyvee to the crank. What I'm thinking of doing is machining some kind of reference/locating feature onto an original 2CV or Blackjack crank pulley, and a matching "female" feature on the new 92mm polyvee crank pulley (there is plenty of "meat" in its centre) and then I'll bolt the two together - simples. If anyone has an old crank pulley they don't want I'd be interested by the way - I have a feeling this may take more than one attempt to get right.
The only other thing I need now is to find that cheap lathe I've kept meaning to buy - it would have come in handy so many times on this project and the lack of the facility to machine pulleys etc. is the main reason I didn't do what I'm doing now in the first place
The saga continues but the Avion will be back on the road soon (hopefully)